4.6 Article

Synthesis of 4-Aminoquinazolines by Palladium-Catalyzed Intramolecular Imidoylation of N-(2-Bromoaryl)amidines

Journal

CHEMISTRY-A EUROPEAN JOURNAL
Volume 17, Issue 52, Pages 15039-15044

Publisher

WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
DOI: 10.1002/chem.201102468

Keywords

homogeneous catalysis; isocyanides; insertion; nitrogen heterocycles; palladium; synthetic methods

Funding

  1. Netherlands Organization for Scientific Research (NWO)
  2. Hercules Foundation

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Compared with the widespread use of carbonylative Pd-catalyzed cross-coupling reactions, similar reactions involving isocyanide insertion are almost virgin territory. We investigated the intramolecular imidoylative cross-coupling of N-(2-bromoaryl)amidines, leading to 4-aminoquinazolines. After thorough optimization of the reaction with respect to palladium source and loading, ligand, base, temperature, and solvent, a small library of 4-aminoquinazolines was prepared to determine the scope of this method. Various substituents are tolerated on the amidine and the isocyanide, providing efficient access to a broad range of diversely substituted 4-aminoquinazolines of significant pharmaceutical interest.

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