4.8 Article

Valence Change of A′-Site Mn by A-Site Doping in La1-xNaxMn3Ti4O12

Journal

CHEMISTRY OF MATERIALS
Volume 25, Issue 2, Pages 178-183

Publisher

AMER CHEMICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1021/cm303182u

Keywords

A-site-ordered perovskites; high-pressure synthesis; resonant X-ray diffraction; magnetic properties; valence states of cations

Funding

  1. Global COE Program International Center for Integrated Research and Advanced Education in Materials Science [B-09]
  2. Project of Integrated Research on Chemical Synthesis from the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology (MEXT) of Japan
  3. JST CREST program
  4. EPSRC
  5. Leverhulme Trust, United Kingdom
  6. [19GS0207]
  7. [22740227]
  8. Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research [11J00196, 22740227] Funding Source: KAKEN

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A-site-ordered perovskites La1-xNaxMn3Ti4O12 with (x = 0, 0.5, 1) were synthesized under high-pressure and high-temperature conditions, and their crystal structures and magnetic properties were investigated. Ti/Mn occupancies at the B site were also examined by using resonant X-ray diffraction, and the results confirm that they are stoichiometric with high Ti/Mn site selectivity. Substitution of Na+ for some of the La3+ changes the valence state of the A'-site Mn but not of the B-site Ti, and thus the compositions of the synthesized samples are expressed as La1-xNaxMn3{(5+2x)/3}+Ti44+O12. The magnetic properties change from spin-glass-like to antiferromagnetic to spin-glass-like behavior according to the valence states of A'-site Mn.

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