Journal
CHEMISTRY OF MATERIALS
Volume 26, Issue 1, Pages 407-414Publisher
AMER CHEMICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1021/cm4021518
Keywords
solar fuels; hydrogen evolution; HER; oxygen evolution; OER; photoelectrochemistry; electrocatalysis; semiconductor; ion-exchange membrane
Funding
- Joint Center for Artificial Photosynthesis, a DOE Energy Innovation Hub through Office of Science of the U.S. Department of Energy [DE-SC0004993]
- National Science Foundation through the Powering the Planet Center for Chemical Innovation [CHE-1305124]
- DOE Office of Science
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Through decades of sustained effort, researchers have made substantial progress on developing technologies for solar-driven water splitting. Nevertheless, more basic research is needed before prototype devices with a chance for commercial success can be demonstrated. In this Perspective, we summarize the major design constraints that motivate continued research in the field of solar-driven water splitting. Additionally, we discuss key device components that are now available for use in demonstration systems and prototypes. Finally, we highlight research areas where breakthroughs will be critical for continued progress toward commercial viability for solar-driven water-splitting devices.
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