4.5 Review

Alkaloids from Corals

Journal

CHEMISTRY & BIODIVERSITY
Volume 10, Issue 8, Pages 1435-1447

Publisher

WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
DOI: 10.1002/cbdv.201100276

Keywords

Corals; Alkaloids; Cytotoxic activity; Antibacterial activity; Insecticidal activity; Antifouling activity

Funding

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [31100260]
  2. Knowledge Innovation Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences [KSCX2-EW-J-28]
  3. Key Project of Science and Technology Department of GuangXi [1114011-7]
  4. Natural Science Foundation of GuangXi [2011GXNSFE018002, 2011GXNSFB018035, 2012GXNSFAA053160, 2012GXNSFEA053001]

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Alkaloids, which are generally basic N-containing compounds, have been found in a variety of natural sources. Recently, the interest in alkaloids from corals increased significantly due to their remarkable bioactivities. This review deals with the chemical structures and biological activities of alkaloids in corals. The literature has been covered up to June 2011, and a total of 102 alkaloids from the 51 publications are discussed and reviewed. Some of these compounds showed various biological properties, such as cytotoxic, antibacterial, insecticidal, antifouling, and other activities.

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