Journal
CHEMICAL SOCIETY REVIEWS
Volume 37, Issue 11, Pages 2459-2467Publisher
ROYAL SOC CHEMISTRY
DOI: 10.1039/b712181b
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Funding
- Spanish (MEC-MICINN, Plan Nacional de Materiales)
- Catalan (Grups de Recerca Consolidats) governments
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This tutorial review deals with the catalytic reformation of ethanol and glycerol to produce hydrogen that can be used as an energy carrier in a fuel cell. Both the worldwide production of ethanol in large amounts to be used as a biofuel and that of glycerol as a by-product in biodiesel manufacture are presented. The catalytic reformation processes of both ethanol and glycerol are contemplated, including thermodynamic and kinetic aspects. Catalysts are analyzed as a function of operation conditions, selectivity and stability.
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