Magnetic monitoring of a single particle in a prismatic spouted bed

In this work a non-intrusive measuring technique for continuous tracking of a magnetic marked particle during fluidization in a prismatic spouted bed is presented. The magnetic monitoring system provides besides the spatial coordinates x, y and z the orientation of the particle, whereby the trajectory, the velocity, the acceleration as well as the rotation of the particle are obtained. It will be demonstrated that the characteristic particle trajectories and particle velocity distributions in dependency of the gas throughput and of the bed mass can be detected in this type of spouted bed. Furthermore, a calculated particle velocity distribution obtained by a CFD continuum simulation will be favorably compared with a measured distribution. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.