4.4 Article

Measuring Mixing Time in the Agitation of Non-Newtonian Fluids through Electrical Resistance Tomography

Journal

CHEMICAL ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGY
Volume 31, Issue 12, Pages 1838-1845

Publisher

WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
DOI: 10.1002/ceat.200800362

Keywords

Electrical resistance tomography; Flow visualization; Mixing; Mixing time; Non-Newtonian fluids; Pseudoplastic fluids; Yield stress

Funding

  1. Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (NSERC)

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Electrical resistance tomography (ERT), which is a non-Invasive and robust measurement technique, was employed to visualize, in three dimensions, the concentration field inside a cylindrical mixing vessel equipped with a radial-flow Scaba 6SRGT impeller. The ability of ERT to work in opaque fluids makes this technique very attractive from an industrial perspective. An ERT system with a 4-plane assembly of peripheral sensing rings, each containing 16 electrodes, was used to measure the mixing time in agitation of xanthan gum solution which is a pseudoplastic fluid with yield stress. An image reconstruction algorithm was used to generate images of the tracer distribution within the sensing zone. In this study, the effect of impeller speed, fluid rheology, power consumption, and Reynolds number on the mixing time was investigated.

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