4.3 Article

Anti Human Immunodeficiency Virus-1 (HIV-1) Agents 1. Discovery of Benzyl Phenyl Ethers as New HIV-1 Inhibitors in Vitro

Journal

CHEMICAL & PHARMACEUTICAL BULLETIN
Volume 57, Issue 1, Pages 84-86

Publisher

PHARMACEUTICAL SOC JAPAN
DOI: 10.1248/cpb.57.84

Keywords

benzyl phenyl ether; human immunodeficiency virus; inhibitor

Funding

  1. New Century Excellent University Talents, State Education Ministry of China [NCET-06-0868]
  2. Key Project of Chinese Ministry of Education [107105]
  3. Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education of China [20070712025]
  4. Key Scientific and Technological projects of Yunnan province [2004NG12]
  5. National 973 project of China [2006CB504200]
  6. Knowledge Innovation Program of CAS [KSCX1-YW-R-24]

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Ten single benzyl phenyl ethers were synthesized and evaluated as human immunodeficiency virus-1 (HIV-1) inhibitors in vitro for the first time. Among these compounds, especially 4-nitrobenzyl phenyl ether (3h) exhibited the highest anti-HIV-1 activity with EC50 (concentration of drug that reduces syncytia formation by 50%) value of 5.96 mu g/ml and therapeutic index value of 18.32. The preliminary structure-activity relationships of these benzyl phenyl ethers were also described.

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