Journal
THEORETICAL AND APPLIED GENETICS
Volume 101, Issue 4, Pages 580-589Publisher
SPRINGER
DOI: 10.1007/s001220051519
Keywords
barley; genome mapping; stripe rust; leaf rust; BYDV; Resistance Gene Analog Polymorphism; QTL
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Stripe rust, leaf rust, and Barley Yellow Dwarf Virus (BYDV) are important diseases of barley (Hordeum vulgare L). Using 94 doubled-haploid lines (DH) from the cross of Shyri x Galena, multiple disease phenotype datasets, and a 99-marker linkage map, we determined the number, genome location, and effects of genes conferring resistance to these diseases. We also mapped Resistance Gene Analog Polymorphism (RGAP) loci, based on degenerate motifs of cloned disease resistance genes, in the same population. Leaf rust resistance was determined by a single gene on chromosome 1 (7H), QTLs on chromosomes 2 (2H), 3 (3H), 5 (IH), and 6 (6H) were the principal determinants of resistance to stripe rust. Two-locus QTL interactions were significant determinants of resistance to this disease. Resistance to the MAV and PAV serotypes of BYDV was determined by coincident QTLs on chromosomes 1 (7H), 4 (4H), and 5 (1H), QTL interactions were not significant fur BYDV resistance. The associations of molecular markers with qualitative and quantitative disease resistance loci will be a useful information for marker-assisted selection.
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