4.8 Article

Force distributions near jamming and glass transitions

Journal

PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
Volume 86, Issue 1, Pages 111-114

Publisher

AMERICAN PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.86.111

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We calculate the distribution of interparticle normal forces P(F) near the glass and jamming transitions in model supercooled liquids and foams, respectively. P(F) develops a peak that appears near the glass or jamming transitions, whose height increases with decreasing temperature, decreasing shear stress and increasing packing density. A similar shape of P(F) was observed in experiments on static granular packings. We propose that the appearance of this peak signals the development of a yield stress. The sensitivity of the peak to temperature, shear stress, and density lends credence to the recently proposed generalized jamming phase diagram.

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