4.5 Article

Changes in release level of momilactone B into the environment from rice throughout its life cycle

Journal

FUNCTIONAL PLANT BIOLOGY
Volume 30, Issue 9, Pages 995-997

Publisher

CSIRO PUBLISHING
DOI: 10.1071/FP03110

Keywords

allelopathy; growth inhibitor; momilactone B; Oryza sativa; rice; root exudates

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Momilactone B was released into the neighboring environment from rice throughout its life cycle. The rate of momilactone B release from rice increased until flowering initiation, and then decreased. The release rate of momilactone B at the day of flowering started was 2.1 mug plant(-1) d(-1). On average, a single rice plant released about 100 mug of momilactone B into the neighboring environment over its life cycle. Since momilactone B is a growth inhibitor, these results suggest that momilactone B released from rice plants may serve as an allelochemical to inhibit the germination and growth of neighboring plants.

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