4.3 Article

Viscosity of some binary mixtures of arenes

Journal

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF THERMOPHYSICS
Volume 24, Issue 6, Pages 1475-1494

Publisher

SPRINGER/PLENUM PUBLISHERS
DOI: 10.1023/B:IJOT.0000004089.27285.6c

Keywords

arenes; Gibbs energy of activation; liquid mixtures; molecular interactions; viscosity

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The viscosity eta of 12 binary mixtures of benzene+toluene, +ethylbenzene, +isopropylbenzene, +tert-butylbenzene; toluene+ethylbenzene, +isopropylbenzene, +tert-butylbenzene; ethylbenzene+isopropylbenzene; isopropylbenzene+tert-butylbenzene; o-xylene+m-xylene; m-xylene+p-xylene; and p-xylene+o-xylene has been measured over the entire range of composition. The viscosity deviations Deltaeta and excess Gibbs energy of activation DeltaG*(E) of viscous flow based on Eyring's theory have been calculated. The results have been analyzed in terms of the change in the structure of pure component molecules. The viscosity data have been correlated with the equations of Grunberg and Nissan; Hind, McLaughlin, and Ubbelohde; Tamura and Kurata; Katti and Chaudhri; McAllister; and Heric and Brewer. The Prigogine-Flory-Patterson-Bloomfield-Dewan (PFPBD) theory has been applied to analyze the excess viscosity of the present binary mixtures.

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