4.4 Article Proceedings Paper

The chemical evolution of magnesium isotopic abundances in the solar neighbourhood

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Publisher

C S I R O PUBLISHING
DOI: 10.1071/AS03042

Keywords

Galaxy : evolution; stars : abundances

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The abundance of the neutron-rich magnesium isotopes observed in metal-poor stars is explained quantitatively with a chemical evolution model of the local Galaxy that considers - for the first time the metallicity-dependent contribution from intermediate mass stars. Previous models that simulate the variation of Mg isotopic ratios with metallicity in the solar neighbourhood have attributed the production of Mg-25 and Mg-26 exclusively to hydrostatic burning in massive stars. These models match the data well for [Fe/H]> -1.0 but severely underestimate Mg-25,Mg-26/Mg-24 at lower metallicities. Earlier studies have noted that this discrepancy may indicate a significant role played by intermediate mass stars. Only recently have detailed calculations of intermediate mass stellar yields of Mg-25 and Mg-26 become available with which to test this hypothesis. In an extension of previous work, we present a model that successfully matches the Mg isotopic abundances in nearby Galactic disk stars through the incorporation of nucleosynthesis predictions of Mg isotopic production in asymptotic giant branch stars.

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