Journal
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY
Volume 13, Issue 5, Pages 1079-1084Publisher
ROYAL SOC CHEMISTRY
DOI: 10.1039/b210562d
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Liquid crystalline 1-acetamido-3-alkylimidazolium bromide, hexafluorophosphate and tetrafluoroborate salts with 3-alkyl chains of carbon number n = 10, 12, 14, 16 and 18 were prepared. The single crystal structure of the PF6- salt of n = 12 self-organizes to form a framework of a hydrogen bonded ribbon polymer. The mesomorphic behaviors of these compounds were studied by polarized optical microscopy, differential scanning calorimetry and powder X-ray diffraction. The presence of extended hydrogen bonding interactions in these acetamidoimidazolium salts allows them to have a wide temperature range of the mesophase. Anions have a profound effect on the phase transition temperature, suggesting that both ionic and hydrogen bonding interactions play dominant roles in the mesomorphic behavior of these liquid crystalline compounds.
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