4.6 Article

Cylindrical Electromagnetic Bandgap Structures for Directive Base Station Antennas

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Publisher

IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
DOI: 10.1109/LAWP.2004.830007

Keywords

Antennas; arrays; base station; electromagnetic bandgap; periodic structures

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This paper presents a new method to realize directive base station antennas by incorporating cylindrical electromagnetic bandgap (EBG) structures. The EBG structure behaves as a partially reflecting surface (PRS) and significantly enhances the E-plane directivity of a simple radiating dipole positioned in front of a metallic cylinder. A novel cylindrical antenna that operates at 2.4 GHz is simulated and presented.

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