Journal
CATALYSIS COMMUNICATIONS
Volume 30, Issue -, Pages 45-50Publisher
ELSEVIER
DOI: 10.1016/j.catcom.2012.10.018
Keywords
Oxidative dehydrogenation; Ethane; Ethylene; Niobia; Supported vanadia catalysts
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Funding
- German Academic Exchange Service (DAAD), Bonn, Germany
- Department of Science and Technology (DST), New Delhi, India [50738892]
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V2O5/Nb2O5 catalysts with various V2O5 contents were prepared by impregnation and characterized by various techniques in detail. Oxidative dehydrogenation of ethane was carried out in a fixed bed quartz reactor at 500-600 degrees C. XPS analysis indicated a clear enrichment of vanadium on the near-surface-region and UV-vis diffuse reflectance spectroscopy revealed the nature of VOx structures formed. 10 wt.% V2O5/Nb2O5 catalyst has displayed the best performance (X = 28%, S = 38% at 600 degrees C) due to enrichment of vanadium in the near-surface-region and formation of optimum amount of monomeric/oligomeric VOx species. (c) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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