Journal
CATALYSIS COMMUNICATIONS
Volume 12, Issue 1, Pages 67-70Publisher
ELSEVIER
DOI: 10.1016/j.catcom.2010.08.001
Keywords
Electrocatalyst; Methanol oxidation; Platinum-nickel; Carbon monoxide; DFT
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Funding
- 863 Program of China [2007AA05Z159, 20776139, 2009AA05Z121]
- DICP, Chinese Academy of Sciences
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A carbon supported PtNi/C electrocatalyst synthesized via a polyol process was characterized by XRD, TEM and voltammetry techniques. The XRD analysis showed a decreased lattice constant of Pt for the PtNi/C catalyst compared with the Pt/C. indicating partial PtNi alloy formed. The PtNi/C exhibited enhanced mass activity towards methanol oxidation reaction as well as decreased CO stripping currents in alkaline media compared with the Pt/C. Density functional theory studies revealed the electronic structure modification of Pt by Ni atoms and weakened CO adsorption energy on the Pt3Ni than on the Pt-4 clusters, which may account for the increased MOR activity. Crown Copyright (C) 2010 Published by Elsevier By. All rights reserved.
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