Journal
CARBON
Volume 42, Issue 8-9, Pages 1699-1706Publisher
PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.carbon.2004.02.027
Keywords
carbon fibers; resins; mixing; electrical properties
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Composites of ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene (UHMWPE), low molecular weight polyethylene (LMWPE) and carbon fibers (CF) were prepared by gelation/crystallization from solution. The maximum intensity of PTC (positive temperature coefficient), the magnitude being ca. 9 orders, was found for a LMWPE/UHMWPE composition of 9/1 containing 23.5 vol% CF, i.e. a much higher amount of the filler than in the percolation threshold (12-15 vol%). The elimination of the NTC (negative temperature coefficient) effect and a good reproducibility were achieved by using UHMWPE as one of the composite components because of its very high viscosity. (C) 2004 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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