4.2 Article

Autocrine expression of platelet-derived growth factor B in B cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia

Journal

ACTA HAEMATOLOGICA
Volume 114, Issue 3, Pages 133-140

Publisher

KARGER
DOI: 10.1159/000087886

Keywords

chronic lymphocytic leukemia; immunohistochemistry; non-Hodgkin's lymphoma; platelet-derived growth factor

Categories

Ask authors/readers for more resources

Platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) regulates clonal proliferation of malignant pre-B cell lines, but little is known about its role in normal B lymphocyte differentiation and malignant transformation. To understand the expression of PDGF-A, PDGF-B and the beta-receptor (PDGFR-R beta) in B cell lymphoproliferative disorders, we used an immunohistochemical method to stain formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissues in 5 patients with reactive lymphoid hyperplasia, 15 with non-Hodgkin's lymphoma and 23 with B cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia (BCLL). Abundant PDGF-A, rather than PDGF-B, was expressed in normal B cell differentiation. There was no difference in the expression of PDGF-A and PDGF-B between patients with reactive lymphoid hyperplasia and patients with malignant lymphoproliferative disorders. Among the patients with B-CLL, the expression of PDGF-B was much stronger than the expression of PDGF-A, and 18 of the patients had coexpression of PDGF-B and PDGF-R beta. A larger proportion of patients with B-CLL than with non-Hodgkin's lymphoma had expression of PDGF-B and PDGF-R beta. In conclusion, PDGF-A expression in all stages of B lymphocyte differentiation suggests that it is important in B cell differentiation and proliferation. Expression of PDGF-B and PDGF-R beta suggests that autocrine signaling of PDGF may be important in malignant transformation of B-CLL. However, further studies are necessary to confirm these conclusions. Copyright (c) 2005 S. Karger AG, Basel.

Authors

I am an author on this paper
Click your name to claim this paper and add it to your profile.

Reviews

Primary Rating

4.2
Not enough ratings

Secondary Ratings

Novelty
-
Significance
-
Scientific rigor
-
Rate this paper

Recommended

No Data Available
No Data Available