4.2 Article

Essential Oil Composition of Ajuga parviflora Benth. Growing in Western Himalayan Region of Uttarakhand (India)

Journal

JOURNAL OF ESSENTIAL OIL BEARING PLANTS
Volume 18, Issue 3, Pages 697-701

Publisher

TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD
DOI: 10.1080/0972060X.2014.890074

Keywords

linolenic acid; essential oil compostion; caryophyllene oxide; beta-caryophyllene; gamma-muurolene; Ajuga parviflora Benth

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The volatile constituents of Ajuga parviflora Benth. were isolated by hydrodistillation and analyzed by GC and GC-MS. beta-caryophyllene (22.4 %), gamma-muurolene (12.7 %), gamma-terpinene (6.3 %), caryophyllene oxide (6.2 %), alpha-humulene (5.8 %), delta-cadinene (4.3 %), alpha-amorphene (3.8 %) and beta-selinen (2.5 %) were found to be the major constituents of the essential oil along with other minor constituents. The composition of oil is being reported for the first time.

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