4.7 Article

A kinetic model for oxidative degradation of bagasse pulp fiber by sodium periodate

Journal

CARBOHYDRATE POLYMERS
Volume 90, Issue 1, Pages 218-223

Publisher

ELSEVIER SCI LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2012.05.027

Keywords

Dialdehyde cellulose; Periodate; Cellulose fiber; Degradation; Kinetics; Dynamic model

Funding

  1. National High Technology Research and Development Program (863 Program) [2009AA06A416, 2010GXNSFE 013006]
  2. National Water Special Research Program [2008ZX07317-02-03A2]
  3. Innovation Project of Guangxi Graduate Education [GXU11T31079]
  4. Research Funds of the Guangxi Key Laboratory of Environmental Engineering [0804K016]

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In this paper, some key parameters, such as the system pH, the periodate concentration, and the reaction temperature, on the influence of the bagasse fiber degradation were studied based on the oxygenant of periodate. And the feasible reaction mechanism was also discussed through the FTIR characterization for bagasse fiber before and after the oxidizing reaction. As the results shown, the crystallinity of bagasse fiber decreased with the oxidation level increasing. It was interesting that the aldehyde content of the reaction system rose gradually along with cellulose degradation. Based on this result, the selective oxidation kinetics was constructed by introducing of variable factor R (the ratio of aldehyde content to the degradation of cellulose fiber), and the results shown that there was a better correlation between the dynamic model and the experimental data, so the oxidation degree of bagasse fiber oxidized by periodate can be quantitative evaluated based on this model. Crown Copyright (C) 2012 Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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