Journal
PHYSICAL REVIEW B
Volume 71, Issue 2, Pages -Publisher
AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.71.020406
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We report on a Ni L-2,L-3 edge x-ray absorption spectroscopy study in RNiO3 perovskites. These compounds exhibit a metal-to-insulator (MI) transition as temperature decreases. The L-3 edge presents a clear splitting in the insulating state, associated to a less hybridized ground state. Using charge transfer multiplet calculations, we establish the importance of the crystal field and 3d spin-orbit coupling to create a mixed-spin ground state. We explain the MI transition in RNiO3 perovskites in terms of modifications in the Ni3+ crystal field splitting that induces a spin transition from an essentially low-spin to a mixed-spin state.
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