4.3 Article

Band calculation for ce-compounds on the basis of dynamical mean field theory

Journal

JOURNAL OF THE PHYSICAL SOCIETY OF JAPAN
Volume 74, Issue 9, Pages 2517-2529

Publisher

PHYSICAL SOC JAPAN
DOI: 10.1143/JPSJ.74.2517

Keywords

dynamical mean field theory; band theory; Ce metal; Ce-pnictides

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The band calculation scheme for f electron compounds is developed on the basis of the dynamical mean field theory (DMFT) and the LMTO method. The auxiliary impurity problem is solved by a method named as NCAf(2)v', which includes the correct exchange process of the f(1)-> f(2) virtual excitation as the vertex correction to the non-crossing approximation (NCA) for the f(1)-> f(0) fluctuation. This method leads to the correct magnitude of the Kondo temperature, T-K, and makes it possible to carry out quantitative DMFT calculation including the crystalline field (CF) and the spin-orbit (SO) splitting of the self-energy. The magnetic excitation spectra are also calculated to estimate T-K. It is applied to Ce metal and CeSb at T = 300 K as the first step. In Ce metal, the hybridization intensity (HI) just below the Fermi energy is reduced in the DMFT band. The photo-emission spectra (PES) have a conspicuous SO side peak, similar to that of experiments. T-K is estimated to be about 70 K in gamma-Ce, while to be about 1700 K in alpha-Ce. In CeSb, the double-peak-like structure of PES is reproduced. The HI is enhanced just at the Fermi energy in the DMFT band of CeSb. Therefore, T-K similar to 60 K, which is comparable to but slightly larger than the experimental value, is obtained.

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