4.6 Article

Effects of picture content and intensity on affective physiological response

Journal

PSYCHOPHYSIOLOGY
Volume 43, Issue 1, Pages 93-103

Publisher

WILEY
DOI: 10.1111/j.1469-8986.2006.00380.x

Keywords

emotion; affect dimensions; startle; skin conductance; facial muscles; heart rate

Funding

  1. NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF MENTAL HEALTH [P50MH052384, R21MH065137] Funding Source: NIH RePORTER
  2. NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON ALCOHOL ABUSE AND ALCOHOLISM [R01AA012164] Funding Source: NIH RePORTER
  3. NIAAA NIH HHS [R01 AA012164, AA12164] Funding Source: Medline
  4. NIMH NIH HHS [MH52384, P50 MH052384, R21 MH065137, P50 MH052384-070013, P50 MH052384-090013, R21 MH065137-01, R21 MH065137-04, R21 MH065137-05, P50 MH052384-080013, R21 MH065137-03, P50 MH052384-100013, MH65137, R21 MH065137-02, P50 MH052384-060013] Funding Source: Medline

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This Study evaluated the effects of affective intensity and thematic content of foreground photographic stimuli on Various physiological response systems. This was accomplished by assessing responses to pictures that varied systematically in these parameters. Along with overall effects of picture valence reported in previous work, We found effects of thematic content (i.e., specific nature of objects/events depicted) for all measures except heart rate. In addition, We found that the magnitude of startle blink, skin conductance, and corrugator Muscle reactions increased with increasing affective intensity of Pictures. Additionally, for these three measures, intensity effects also interacted with effects Of Picture content. These results indicate that Stimulus parameters of intensity and thematic content exert separate - and in some cases interactive - modulatory effects oil physiological reactions to emotional pictures.

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