4.7 Article

The prognostic relevance of tumour-infiltrating plasma cells and immunoglobulin kappa C indicates an important role of the humoral immune response in non-small cell lung cancer

Journal

CANCER LETTERS
Volume 333, Issue 2, Pages 222-228

Publisher

ELSEVIER IRELAND LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.canlet.2013.01.036

Keywords

Tumour immunity; Microarray; Prognosis; Biomarker

Categories

Funding

  1. Lions Cancerforskningsfond
  2. Swedish Cancer Society
  3. German Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF)
  4. German Research Foundation (DFG) [RA 870/5-1, RA 870/4-1]

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A prognostic impact of immunoglobulin kappa C (IGKC) expression has been described in cancer. We analysed the influence of B-cell and plasma cell markers, as well as IGKC expression, in non-small lung cancer (NSCLC) using immunohistochemistry on a tissue microarray. IGKC protein expression was independently associated with longer survival, with particular impact in the adenocarcinoma subgroup. Moreover, a correlation was seen with CD138+ cells, but not with CD20. CD138 expression revealed a comparable association with survival. In conclusion, IGKC expression in stroma-infiltrating plasma cells is a prognostic marker in NSCLC, supporting emerging treatment concepts that exploit the humoral immune response. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.

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