4.7 Article

Transverse spin effects of sea quarks in unpolarized nucleons

Journal

PHYSICAL REVIEW D
Volume 75, Issue 1, Pages -

Publisher

AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.75.014026

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We calculate the nonzero Boer-Mulders functions of sea quarks inside the proton in a meson-baryon fluctuation model. The results show that the transverse spin effects of sea quarks in an unpolarized nucleon are sizable. Using the obtained antiquark Boer-Mulders functions, we estimate the cos2 phi asymmetries in the unpolarized pp and pD Drell-Yan processes at FNAL E866/NuSea experiments. The prediction for the cos2 phi asymmetries in the unpolarized pp Drell-Yan process at the BNL Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) is also given.

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