4.5 Article

Runoff and infiltration characteristics of pavement structures - review of an extensive monitoring program

Journal

WATER SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
Volume 56, Issue 10, Pages 133-140

Publisher

I W A PUBLISHING
DOI: 10.2166/wst.2007.750

Keywords

clogging; Horton; HYDRUS-2D; infiltration; minor permeable pavement; surface runoff

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The stormwater runoff and infiltration performance of permeable pavements has been systematically evaluated within an intensive monitoring program. The primary objective of the investigation was to generate a broad database, which enables the development of an advanced simulation module for urban drainage modelling. Over 160 field and lab scale experiments have been completed and analyzed for surface runoff and infiltration characteristics. The test series include several pavement types under various boundary conditions such as diverse precipitation impacts, varying surface slope and layer construction as well as different stages of surface clogging and several base and subgrade layer characteristics. The results represent a reliable and comprehensive database that allows profound conclusions and substantial recommendations.

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