Journal
AMERICAN JOURNAL ON ADDICTIONS
Volume 17, Issue 5, Pages 364-371Publisher
WILEY
DOI: 10.1080/10550490802266151
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Funding
- NIMH NIH HHS [R01 MH059691-10, R01 MH059691, MH59691, R01 MH059929, R01 MH112543, R01 MH059977, R01 MH059929-10, MH59929, R01 MH059977-10, MH59977] Funding Source: Medline
- NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF MENTAL HEALTH [R01MH059977, R01MH059929, R01MH059691] Funding Source: NIH RePORTER
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Cigarette smoking among adults with bipolar disorder (BP) correlates with psychosis, substance use disorders (SUD), and suicidality. Little is known regarding smoking among youths with BP. Youths with BP (n = 441) were divided into three smoking groups: Never, Ever, and Daily. Twenty-five percent reported any smoking (11% daily, 14% ever). Ever and Daily subjects had significantly greater lifetime prevalence of suicide attempts, physical abuse, conduct disorder, and SUD compared to Never subjects. Daily heavy smokers had greater prevalence of SUD and suicide attempts, and worse depression versus daily light smokers. Smoking among youths with BP is independently associated with suicide attempts and SUD.
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