4.3 Article

Reaction Dynamics of CH3 + HBr → CH4 + Br at 150-1000 K

Journal

BULLETIN OF THE KOREAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
Volume 34, Issue 8, Pages 2473-2479

Publisher

KOREAN CHEMICAL SOC
DOI: 10.5012/bkcs.2013.34.8.2473

Keywords

Complex-mode reaction; Tunneling; Trajectory; Rate constant

Funding

  1. Chonnam National University

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The kinetics of the radical-polar molecule reaction CH3 + H -> CH4 + Br has been studied at temperatures between 150 and 1000 K using classical dynamics procedures. Potential energy surfaces constructed using analytical forms of inter- and intramolecular interaction energies show a shallow well and barrier in the entrance channel, which affect the collision dynamics at low temperatures. Different collision models are used to distinguish the reaction occurring at low- and high-temperature regions. The reaction proceeds rapidly via a complex-mode mechanism below room temperature showing strong negative temperature dependence, where the effects of molecular attraction, H-atom tunneling and recrossing of collision complexes are found to be important. The temperature dependence of the rate constant between 400 and 1000 K is positive, the values increasing in accordance with the increase of the mean speed of collision. The rate constant varies from 7.6 x 10(-12) at 150 K to 3.7 x 10(-12) at 1000 K via a minimum value of 2.5 x 10(-12) cm(3) molecule(-1) s(-1) at 400 K.

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