Journal
BULLETIN OF THE KOREAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
Volume 31, Issue 11, Pages 3103-3108Publisher
WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
DOI: 10.5012/bkcs.2010.31.11.3103
Keywords
Polyaniline; Conducting polymer; Enzymatic synthesis; Electrochemical detection; Immunosensor
Categories
Funding
- Ministry of Education, Science and Technology [2010-0008213, 2010-0001951]
- Korean Government [KRF-2008-314-000234, F01-2008-000-10153-0]
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Conducting polymers (CPs) are widely used as matrixes for the entrapment of enzymes in analytical chemistry and biosensing devices However, enzyme-catalyzed polymerization of CPs is rarely used for immunosensing due to the difficulties involved in the quantitative analysis of colloidal CPs in solution phase In this study, an enzyme-amplified electrocatalytic immunosensor employing a CP as a redox marker has been developed A polyanionic polymer matrix, alpha-amino-omega-thiol terminated poly(acrylic acid), was employed for precipitation of CP The acrylic acid group acts as a polyanionic template The thiol terminus of the polymer was used to produce self-assembled monolayers (SAMs) on Au electrodes and the amine terminus was employed for immobilization of biomolecules In an enzyme-amplified sandwich type immunosensor, the polyaniline (PANI) produced enzymatically is attracted by the electrostatic force of the matrix polymer The precipitated PANT was characterized by electrochemical methods
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