4.7 Article

Occupant response to transitions across indoor thermal environments in two different workspaces

Journal

BUILDING AND ENVIRONMENT
Volume 144, Issue -, Pages 402-411

Publisher

PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.buildenv.2018.08.049

Keywords

Thermal comfort; Indoor transition; Office space; Hospitals; Field study

Funding

  1. Dutch Technology Foundation STW is part of the Netherlands Organisation for Scientific Research (NWO) - Ministry of Economic Affairs [11854]

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To understand how transition across different thermal zones in a building impacts the thermal perception of occupants, the current work examines occupant feedback in two work environments nursing staff in hospital wards and the workers in an office. Both studies used a mix of subjective surveys and objective measurements. A total of 96 responses were collected from the hospital wards while 142 were collected from the office. The thermal environment in the hospital wards was perceived as slightly warm on the ASHRAE thermal sensation scale (mean TSV = 1.2), while the office workers rated their environment on the cool side (mean TSV = 0.15). The results also show that when the transitions were across temperature differences within 2 C, the thermal perception was not impacted by the magnitude of the temperature difference as reflected in occupant thermal sensation and thermal comfort/thermal acceptability vote. This would imply that the effect of temperature steps on thermal perception, if any, within these boundaries, was extremely short lived. These findings go towards establishing the feasibility of heterogeneous indoor thermal environments and thermal zoning of workspaces for human comfort.

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