4.6 Article

Some implications of signature-change in cosmological models of loop quantum gravity

Journal

Publisher

IOP Publishing Ltd
DOI: 10.1088/1475-7516/2015/08/052

Keywords

quantum cosmology; physics of the early universe; transplanckian physics

Funding

  1. NSF grant [PHY-1307408]
  2. National Centre of Science [DEC-2014/13/D/ST2/01895]
  3. Direct For Mathematical & Physical Scien
  4. Division Of Physics [1307408] Funding Source: National Science Foundation

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Signature change at high density has been obtained as a possible consequence of deformed space-time structures in models of loop quantum gravity. This article provides a conceptual discussion of implications for cosmological scenarios, based on an application of mathematical results for mixed-type partial differential equations (the Tricomi problem). While the effective equations from which signature change has been derived are shown to be locally regular and therefore reliable, the underlying theory of loop quantum gravity may face several global problems in its semiclassical solutions.

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