4.1 Article

Resistance Induction for Meloidogyne incognita in Sugarcane through Mineral Organic Fertilizers

Journal

BRAZILIAN ARCHIVES OF BIOLOGY AND TECHNOLOGY
Volume 52, Issue 6, Pages 1393-1400

Publisher

INST TECNOLOGIA PARANA
DOI: 10.1590/S1516-89132009000600011

Keywords

Saccharum spp.; phosphites; root-knot nematode; root anatomy; Meloidogyne

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The effects of Coda Rodimax (CR), Coda Humus-PK (CH) and Coda Vit (CV) on the induction of resistance for Meloidogyne incognita in sugarcane (Saccharum sp.) varieties (RB92579, RB863129, RB867515) through nematode reproduction, plant development and root anatomy analysis, emphasizing the differences of the lignin deposition, and cortex-vascular cylinder proportions were investigated. In 90 days after inoculation with eggs of M. incognita, CR reduced the number of eggs per root system in all the sugarcane varieties: CH and CV reduced eggs density in RB867515; CR increased stalk number in RB92579 and fresh weight of shoots in RB863129 and RB92579; CH increased plant height in RB92579 and fresh weight of shoots in RB92579 and RB867515, CV affected fresh weigh of shoots and roots of RB863129. All the tested compounds did not affect stalk diameter, number and dry weight of shoots. Cross-sections of roots showed no anatomical changes in the M. incognita inoculated tissues.

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