4.7 Article

The self-organization of a spoken word

Journal

FRONTIERS IN PSYCHOLOGY
Volume 3, Issue -, Pages -

Publisher

FRONTIERS MEDIA SA
DOI: 10.3389/fpsyg.2012.00209

Keywords

response time distributions; inverse power law; self-organization; speeded word naming; interaction dominant dynamics; coordinative synergy; 1/f noise

Funding

  1. Direct For Social, Behav & Economic Scie [0843133] Funding Source: National Science Foundation

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Pronunciation time probability density and hazard functions from large speeded word naming data sets were assessed for empirical patterns consistent with multiplicative and reciprocal feedback dynamics - interaction dominant dynamics. Lognormal and inverse power law distributions are associated with multiplicative and interdependent dynamics in many natural systems. Mixtures of lognormal and inverse power law distributions offered better descriptions of the participant's distributions than the ex-Gaussian or ex-Wald - alternatives corresponding to additive, superposed, component processes. The evidence for interaction dominant dynamics suggests fundamental links between the observed coordinative synergies that support speech production and the shapes of pronunciation time distributions.

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