Journal
VIRTUAL AND PHYSICAL PROTOTYPING
Volume 10, Issue 2, Pages 67-76Publisher
TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD
DOI: 10.1080/17452759.2015.1026045
Keywords
selective laser melting; residual stress; stainless steel; titanium alloy; numerical simulation
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Selective laser melting (SLM) has great potential in additive manufacturing because it enables the production of full-density complex parts with the desired inner structure and surface morphology. High temperature gradients as a result of the locally concentrated energy input lead to residual stresses, crack formation and part deformation during processing or after separation from the supports and the substrate. In this study, an X-ray diffraction technique and numerical simulation were used for investigating the residual stress in SLM samples fabricated from stainless steel 316L and Ti6Al4Valloy. Conclusions regarding directions and values of stresses in SLM objects are given.
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