Journal
BIOSENSORS & BIOELECTRONICS
Volume 36, Issue 1, Pages 262-266Publisher
ELSEVIER ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY
DOI: 10.1016/j.bios.2012.03.030
Keywords
Snowflake-like Pt-Pd nanoclusters; H2O2; Glucose oxidase; Glucose
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Funding
- Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality (STCSM) [10dz2220500, 10391901600]
- Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China [WK1014051]
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Novel snowflake-like Pt-Pd bimetallic nanoclusters (Pt-PdBNC) were synthesized on a screen-printed gold nanofilm electrode (SPGFE) substrate by electrochemically reducing precursors with a new constant potential/multi-potential step deposition strategy. The electrocatalytic behavior of the modified electrode (SPGFE/Pt-PdBNC) towards H2O2 was investigated. The results indicate that the as-prepared Pt-PdBNC significantly enhances the electrochemical reduction of H2O2 in neutral media, exhibiting preferable electrocatalytic performance compared to Pt and Pd monometallic nanoclusters. Under optimum conditions, SPGFE/Pt-PdBNC offers linear responses for H2O2 in the concentration range from 0.005 to 6 mM with an ultrahigh sensitivity of 804 mA M-1 cm(-2) and excellent selectivity. Furthermore, glucose oxidase was immobilized on the Pt-PdBNC structure, and the fabricated biosensor presents favorable properties for glucose sensing. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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