4.8 Article

Chemical profiles of switchgrass

Journal

BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY
Volume 101, Issue 9, Pages 3253-3257

Publisher

ELSEVIER SCI LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.biortech.2009.12.033

Keywords

Switchgrass; Morphological components; Chemical compositions; Ash content; Lignin S:G ratio

Funding

  1. DOE Office of Biological and Environmental Research through the BioEnergy Science Center (BESC)
  2. Office of Biological and Environmental Research in the DOE Office of Science
  3. IPSTatGT
  4. Fulbright Fellowship

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Chemical analysis Studies were conducted for four populations of switchgrass (Alamo, Kanlow, GA993, and GA992), Panicum virgatum L., which were partitioned into leaves, internodes. and nodes. The variations in carbohydrate compositions, lignin and extractives content, higher heating value (HHV), and the syringyl:guaiacyl ratio of switchgrass were determined. The experimental results indicated that bulk chemical profiles for the four populations of switchgrass were comparable. However, the results from three morphological components of switchgrass, leaves, internodes and nodes, provided a significant diversity among the analytical results Studied. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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