Journal
BIOPROCESS AND BIOSYSTEMS ENGINEERING
Volume 37, Issue 6, Pages 983-989Publisher
SPRINGER
DOI: 10.1007/s00449-013-1091-3
Keywords
Biocompatible nanoparticle; Biomedical application; Non-toxic; Phytochemicals
Funding
- Ministry of Health & Welfare, Republic of Korea [A110191-1202-0000200]
- Financial Supporting Project of Long-term Overseas Dispatch of PNU's Tenure-track Faculty
- National Research Foundation of Korea [10Z20130000004] Funding Source: Korea Institute of Science & Technology Information (KISTI), National Science & Technology Information Service (NTIS)
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Nanoparticles (NPs) have various applications in biomedicine and drug delivery carriers and also are widely used in cosmetics. However, the preparation of biocompatible and non-toxic nanomaterials is a very important issue as most of the starting materials are synthesized using toxic chemical reagents. This review introduces the preparation of biocompatible NPs in a range of their concentrations using phytochemicals for biomedicine and biotechnology. Phytochemicals are natural products that are extracted from plants, vegetables, and fruits. Phytochemicals serve as reducing agents and stabilizers during NP synthesis to convert metal ions to metal NPs in water. Possible applications of such nanomaterials in biomedical sciences are also described in this review.
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