4.7 Article

Observational evidence for extended emission to GW170817

Journal

MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY
Volume 482, Issue 1, Pages L46-L49

Publisher

OXFORD UNIV PRESS
DOI: 10.1093/mnrasl/sly166

Keywords

gravitational waves; methods: data-analysis; stars: neutron; gamma-ray bursts: individual: GRB170817A

Funding

  1. National Research Foundation of Korea [2015R1D1A1A01059793, 2016R1A5A1013277, 2018044640]
  2. U.S. National Science Foundation
  3. MEXT [24103005]
  4. JSPS [26000005]
  5. joint research program of the Institute for Cosmic Ray Research

Ask authors/readers for more resources

The recent LIGO event GW170817 is the merger of a double neutron star system with an associated short GRB170817A with 2.9 +/- 0.3 s soft emission over 8-70 keV. This association has a Gaussian equivalent level of confidence of 5.1 sigma. The merger produced a hypermassive neutron star or stellar mass black hole with prompt or continuous energy output powering GRB170817A. Here, we report on a possible detection of extended emission (EE) in gravitational radiation during GRB170817A: a descending chirp with characteristic time-scale tau(s) = 3.01 +/- 0.2 s in a (H1, L1)-spectrogram up to 700 Hz with Gaussian equivalent level of confidence greater than 3.3 sigma based on causality alone following edge detection applied to (H1, L1)-spectrograms merged by frequency coincidences. Additional confidence derives from the strength of this EE. The observed frequencies below 1 kHz indicate a hypermassive magnetar rather than a black hole, spinning down by magnetic winds and interactions with dynamical mass ejecta.

Authors

I am an author on this paper
Click your name to claim this paper and add it to your profile.

Reviews

Primary Rating

4.7
Not enough ratings

Secondary Ratings

Novelty
-
Significance
-
Scientific rigor
-
Rate this paper

Recommended

No Data Available
No Data Available