4.5 Article

Synthesis of riccardin C and its seven analogues. Part 1: The role of their phenolic hydroxy groups as LXRα agonists

Journal

BIOORGANIC & MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY LETTERS
Volume 19, Issue 3, Pages 738-741

Publisher

PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2008.12.022

Keywords

Bisbibenzyl; Riccardin C; LXRs; Agonist; Synthesis; Structure-activity relationship; Suzuki-Miyaura coupling

Funding

  1. Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science, and Technology of the Japanese Government [18590113]
  2. Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research [18590113] Funding Source: KAKEN

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Riccardin C, a nuclear receptor LXR alpha selective agonist, is an 18-membered macrocyclic bisbibenzyl isolated from several liverworts. Synthesis of riccardin C and its seven O-methylated derivatives was accomplished. The synthetic sequence highlights an intramolecular Suzuki-Miyaura coupling in the formation of the 18-membered biaryl linkage present in riccardin C. The structure-activity relationship of these compounds suggests that all of the phenolic hydroxy groups present in riccardin C are essential for the activation of LXRa. (C) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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