4.6 Article

HIGH-ORDER MASS- AND ENERGY-CONSERVING SAV-GAUSS COLLOCATION FINITE ELEMENT METHODS FOR THE NONLINEAR SCHRODINGER EQUATION

Journal

SIAM JOURNAL ON NUMERICAL ANALYSIS
Volume 59, Issue 3, Pages 1566-1591

Publisher

SIAM PUBLICATIONS
DOI: 10.1137/20M1344998

Keywords

nonlinear Schrodinger equation; mass- and energy-conservation; high-order conserving schemes; SAV-Gauss collocation finite element method; error estimates

Funding

  1. National Science Foundation [DMS-1620168, DMS-2012414]
  2. Hong Kong Polytechnic University
  3. Hong Kong RGC grant [15300817]

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A family of arbitrarily high-order fully discrete space-time finite element methods are proposed for the nonlinear Schrodinger equation. The methods are proven to be well-posed and conserving both mass and energy at the discrete level. Numerical experiments validate the theoretical results on convergence rates and conservation properties, demonstrating the effectiveness in preserving the shape of a soliton wave.
A family of arbitrarily high-order fully discrete space-time finite element methods are proposed for the nonlinear Schrodinger equation based on the scalar auxiliary variable formulation, which consists of a Gauss collocation temporal discretization and the finite element spatial discretization. The proposed methods are proved to be well-posed and conserving both mass and energy at the discrete level. An error bound of the form O(h(p) + tau(k+1)) in the L-infinity(0, T; H-1)-norm is established, where h and tau denote the spatial and temporal mesh sizes, respectively, and (p; k) is the degree of the space-time finite elements. Numerical experiments are provided to validate the theoretical results on the convergence rates and conservation properties. The effectiveness of the proposed methods in preserving the shape of a soliton wave is also demonstrated by numerical results.

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