4.7 Article

Survey on Machine Learning for Intelligent End-to-End Communication Toward 6G: From Network Access, Routing to Traffic Control and Streaming Adaption

Journal

IEEE COMMUNICATIONS SURVEYS AND TUTORIALS
Volume 23, Issue 3, Pages 1578-1598

Publisher

IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
DOI: 10.1109/COMST.2021.3073009

Keywords

Quality of service; Heuristic algorithms; 6G mobile communication; Quality of experience; Routing; Machine learning algorithms; Reinforcement learning; End-to-end; quality of service (QoS); quality of experience (QoE); machine learning (ML); deep learning (DL); network access; resource allocation; channel assignment; routing; congestion control; adaptive streaming control; adaptive bitrate streaming (ABR)

Funding

  1. Minoru Ishida Foundation
  2. IEEE Communications Society, Satellite, and Space Communications Technical Committee
  3. FUNAI Information Science Award
  4. Foundation for Electrical Communications Diffusion
  5. IEICE Network System Research Award
  6. IEICE Satellite Communications Research Award
  7. KDDI Foundation Excellent Research Award
  8. IEICE Communications Society Distinguished Service Award
  9. IEICE Communications Society Best Paper Award
  10. Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications, Japan
  11. IEEE Communications Society Ad Hoc and Sensor Networks Technical Committee
  12. IEEE Communications Society Asia-Pacific Outstanding Paper Award
  13. Minister of Education, Culture, Sports, Science, and Technology, Japan
  14. Tohoku Bureau of Telecommunications, Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications, Japan
  15. IEEE ICC/GLOBECOM/WCNC/VTC

Ask authors/readers for more resources

End-to-end quality of service (QoS) and quality of experience (QoE) guarantee is crucial for network optimization, especially in 5G and future 6G networks. Machine learning algorithms are seen as key solutions for optimizing 6G networks, but there are still many challenges and open issues to be addressed.
The end-to-end quality of service (QoS) and quality of experience (QoE) guarantee is quite important for network optimization. The current 5G and conceived 6G network in the future with ultra high density, bandwidth, mobility and large scale brings urgent requirement of high efficient end-to-end optimization methods. The conventional network optimization methods without learning and intelligent decision ability are hard to handle the high complexity and dynamic scenarios of 6G. Recently, machine learning based QoS and QoE aware network optimization algorithms emerge as a hot research area and attract much attention, which is widely acknowledged as the potential solution for end-to-end optimization in 6G. However, there are still many critical issues of employing machine learning in networks, especially in 6G. In this paper, we give a comprehensive survey on the recent machine learning based network optimization methods to guarantee the end-to-end QoS and QoE. To easy to follow, we introduce the investigated works following the end-to-end transmission flow from network access, routing to network congestion control and adaptive steaming control. Then we discuss some open issues and potential future research directions.

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