4.7 Article

In vitro and in vivo evaluation of select kahalalide F analogs with antitumor and antifungal activities

Journal

BIOORGANIC & MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY
Volume 19, Issue 22, Pages 6628-6632

Publisher

PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.bmc.2011.06.050

Keywords

Kahalalide F; Anti-cancer; Anti-infective; Structure-activity relationship; Marine natural products

Funding

  1. national institute of health of the United States of America [R01AI36596]
  2. NIH, NIAID, division of aids [AI27094]
  3. USDA agricultural research service [58-6408-2-009]

Ask authors/readers for more resources

Kahalalide F (KF) and the regioisomer isoKF are novel anticancer drugs of marine origin and currently under clinical investigation. Here we report the synthesis of two new KF analogs with significant in vitro and in vivo antifungal and antitumor activities. The primary amine hydrogen of ornithine in KF has been replaced with 4-fluoro-3-methylbenzyl and morpholin-4-yl-benzyl via reductive N-alkylation. The TGI of these analogs using the NCI-60 cell line screening revealed promising results when compared to paclitaxel. The result of in vivo hollow fiber and animal toxicity assays are presented. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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