4.5 Article

Highly sensitive terahertz sensor based on graphene metamaterial absorber

Journal

OPTICS COMMUNICATIONS
Volume 528, Issue -, Pages -

Publisher

ELSEVIER
DOI: 10.1016/j.optcom.2022.129021

Keywords

Terahertz sensor; Refractive index sensoring; Graphene metamaterial absorber

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Funding

  1. National Natural Science Founda-tion of China
  2. science and technology in-novation program of Hunan Province, China
  3. [11364020]
  4. [2021RC5012]

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This paper presents a highly sensitive terahertz sensor based on a graphene metamaterial absorber in the THz region, which has no polarization sensitivity and can be useful in biological diagnosis and environmental monitoring.
In this paper, we theoretically propose a highly sensitive terahertz sensor based on a graphene metamaterial absorber in the THz region. The numerical analysis of the proposed sensor is numerically evaluated using the finite element method. The numerical results agree well with the analytical results of the coupled mode theory. Furthermore, the proposed sensor has no polarization sensitivity. For refractive index sensing, the simulation results show that sensing. The simulation results show that the sensor has the maximum sensitivity, quality factor, and figure of merit of 2.372 THz/RIU, 179.95, and 64.62RIU-1, respectively. As a result, the proposed high performance sensor can be useful in biological diagnosis and environmental monitoring.

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