Journal
JOURNAL OF LIGHTWAVE TECHNOLOGY
Volume 18, Issue 2, Pages 252-259Publisher
IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
DOI: 10.1109/50.822800
Keywords
Chebyshev; design; elliptic; finite-impulse response (FIR); half-band; infinite-impulse response (IIR); Mach-Zehnder; maximally flat; optical; synthesis; waveguide
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This paper proposes two kinds of novel 2 x 2 circuit configuration for finite-impulse response (FIR) half-band filters, These configurations can be transformed into each other hy a symmetric transformation and their power transmittance is identical, The configurations have only about half the elements of conventional FIR lattice-form filters. We derive a design algorithm for achieving desired power transmittance spectra, We also describe 2 x 2 circuit configurations for infinite-impulse response (IIR) half-band filters. These configurations are designed to realize arbitrary-order IIR half-band filter characteristics by extending the conventional half-band circuit configuration used in millimeter-wave devices. We discuss their filter characteristics and confirm that they have a power half-band property. We demonstrate design examples including FIR maximally flat half-band filters, an FIR Chebyshev half-band filter, and an IIR elliptic half-band filter.
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