4.8 Article

Fractional quantum conductance in carbon nanotubes

Journal

PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
Volume 84, Issue 9, Pages 1974-1977

Publisher

AMERICAN PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.84.1974

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Using a scattering technique based on a parametrized linens combination of atomic orbitals Hamiltonian, we calculate the ballistic quantum conductance of multiwall carbon nanotubes. We find that interwall interactions not only block some of the quantum conductance channels, but also redistribute the current nonuniformly over individual tubes across the structure. Our results provide a natural explanation for the unexpected integer and noninteger conductance values reported for multiwall nanotubes by Stefan Frank et al.

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