4.8 Article

Aligned Carbon Nanotube Film Enables Thermally Induced State Transformations in Layered Polymeric Materials

Journal

ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
Volume 7, Issue 16, Pages 8900-8905

Publisher

AMER CHEMICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1021/acsami.5b01544

Keywords

carbon nanotubes; resistive heating; hybrid materials; polymer composites; manufacturing

Funding

  1. Airbus Group
  2. Boeing
  3. Embraer
  4. Lockheed Martin
  5. Saab AB
  6. TohoTenax
  7. ANSYS through MIT's Nano-Engineered Composite aerospace STructures (NECST) Consortium
  8. AFRL/RX [FA8650-11-D-5800, 0003]
  9. U.S. Army Research Office [W911NF-07-D-0004, W911NF-13-D-0001]
  10. Kwanjeong Educational Foundation
  11. Department of Defense (DoD) through the National Defense Science & Engineering Graduate Fellowship (NDSEG) Program
  12. Naval Sea Systems Command contract [N00024-12-P-4069]

Ask authors/readers for more resources

The energy losses and geometric constraints associated With conventional curing techniques of polymeric systems motivate the study of a highly. scalable out-of-oven curing method using a nanostructured resistive heater comprised of aligned carbon nanotubes (A-CNT). The experimental results indicate that, when compared to conventional oven based techniques, the use of an out-of-oven A-CNT integrated heater leads to orders of magnitude reductions in the energy required to process polymeric layered structures such as composites. Integration of this technology into structural systems enables the in situ curing of large-scale polymeric systems at high efficiencies; while adding sensing and control capabilities.

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