4.5 Article

Are calcitic layers an effective adaptation against shell dissolution in the Bivalvia?

Journal

JOURNAL OF ZOOLOGY
Volume 251, Issue -, Pages 179-186

Publisher

WILEY-BLACKWELL
DOI: 10.1111/j.1469-7998.2000.tb00602.x

Keywords

Bivalvia; aragonite; calcite; shell microstructure; dissolution

Categories

Ask authors/readers for more resources

Conventional wisdom, based on properties of reagent-grade salts, states that organisms which construct their exoskeletons from calcite rather than aragonite have a greater ability to resist dissolution. However, experiments on individual bivalve microstructures show that other factors such as crystal size and the proportion of organic matrix outweigh constituent mineralogy in determining the rate of shell loss in cold waters. Moreover, the loss of shell material was minimal, corresponding to an annual loss in shell thickness of 3-40 mu m depending on microstructure. These findings must cast doubt on the commonly held supposition that calcitic layers added to the outside of shells are an adaptation against dissolution in Holocene 'Aragonite' seawater.

Authors

I am an author on this paper
Click your name to claim this paper and add it to your profile.

Reviews

Primary Rating

4.5
Not enough ratings

Secondary Ratings

Novelty
-
Significance
-
Scientific rigor
-
Rate this paper

Recommended

No Data Available
No Data Available