4.7 Article

A measurement of Ω from the North American test flight of Boomerang

Journal

ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL
Volume 536, Issue 2, Pages L63-L66

Publisher

IOP PUBLISHING LTD
DOI: 10.1086/312744

Keywords

cosmic microwave background; dark matter; methods : data analysis

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We use the angular power spectrum of the cosmic microwave background, measured during the North American test flight of the Boomerang experiment, to constrain the geometry of the universe. Within the class of cold dark matter models, we find that the overall fractional energy density of the universe Omega is constrained to be 0.85 less than or equal to Omega less than or equal to 1.25 at the 68% confidence level. Combined with the COBE measurement, the data on degree scales from the Microwave Anisotropy Telescope in Chile, and the high-redshift supernovae data, we obtain new constraints on the fractional matter density and the cosmological constant.

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