Journal
IMAGE AND VISION COMPUTING
Volume 18, Issue 10, Pages 781-794Publisher
ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
DOI: 10.1016/S0262-8856(99)00046-3
Keywords
Intelligent Vehicle/Highway System; traffic monitoring; spatio-temporal image; epipolar plane image; panoramic view image
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This paper presents a novel approach to automatic traffic monitoring using 2D spatio-temporal images. A TV camera is mounted above a highway to monitor the traffic through two slice windows, and a panoramic view image and an epipolar plane image are formed for each lane. Our real-time vision system for automatic traffic monitoring, VISATRAM, is an inexpensive system with a PC486 and a frame grabber. The system cannot only count vehicles and estimate their speeds but also classify them using 3D measurements. The system has been tested with real road images under various light conditions, including shadows in daytime and lights at night. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
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